BRITISH KING / WERKENDAM / HARBIN
1881
3559 gross tons, length 410.3ft x beam 39ft, one funnel, four masts, single
screw, speed 12 knots. Launched in Jan.1881 by Harland & Wolff, Belfast for
British Shipowners Ltd, she was chartered to
American Line on completion,
and sailed on her maiden voyage from Liverpool to Philadelphia on 9th Apr.1881.
Her last sailing from Philadelphia to Liverpool started on 29th May 1882 and on
20th Jan.1883 was chartered to the
New Zealand Shipping Co and
Shaw, Savill & Albion Line for
their joint London - New Zealand service. After four voyages, she returned to
American Line's Liverpool - Philadelphia run in Dec.1884. She continued this
service until making her last sailing on 6th Nov.1889 with the exception of one
Liverpool - Queenstown (Cobh) - New York voyage for Guion Line in May 1885. Sold
to the
Holland America Line in 1889,
she was renamed WERKENDAM and started Rotterdam - New York sailings on
22nd Feb.1890. Her last voyage on this service started 8th Mar.1900 and she was
then sold to the Chinese Eastern Railway and renamed HARBIN. She was
scuttled by the Russians at Port Arthur in 1904. [North Atlantic Seaway by
N.R.P.Bonsor, vol.3,p.941]